Shanghai closes first, setting the tone for the global trading day
COMEX reflects U.S. futures settlement
SLV is an Exchange Traded Fund
YoY = Year over Year
CPI = Consumer Price Index
Non-mortgage debt per household rose from ~$20,500 (2010) to ~$56,500 (2024)
That’s almost 3× higher, even after inflation “came down”
The debt stayed after prices stabilized
👉 Meaning: Families are carrying permanently higher balances just to live.
Inflation peaked at ~8% in 2022, then fell to ~2.9% in 2024
But prices did not fall back — they just stopped rising as fast
Debt taken on during high-price years is still owed
👉 Meaning: “Inflation is down” doesn’t mean life is cheaper.
From 2020 onward, households used credit to cover:
Health care
Food
Energy
Rent gaps
Safety nets didn’t expand enough to absorb the shock
Median U.S. take-home pay (lower-middle income):
~$3,500–$4,200/month
Average monthly essential gap:
~$350–$800/month
Credit fills the gap → next paycheck goes to:
Minimum payments
Interest
New essentials
➡️ That leaves $0–$500 discretionary cash, which disappears with any shock.
That is literally the definition of paycheck to paycheck.
~60% of U.S. adults report living paycheck to paycheck because:
Essentials exceed wages by $300–$800/month
Credit temporarily masks the shortfall
Interest compounds faster than income
From 2020 onward, U.S. households increasingly used credit cards to cover basic necessities—health care, food, energy, rent gaps, and insurance—because wages and safety nets failed to keep pace with inflation.
Typical households now face an essential cost gap of roughly $350–$800 per month, which is routinely financed at 20–30% APR.
👉 Meaning: Roughly 60% of Americans live paycheck to paycheck: families have become the primary shock absorber for inflation, policy delays, and rising interest costs.
BNPL = Buy now, pay later ( ie. Klarna, Affirm, Afterpay, PayPal Pay in 4 )
The bill spends a lot more money and gives tax breaks mainly to wealthy investors and large companies, but it doesn’t lower everyday costs for regular people.
To pay for it, the government borrows more, which pushes interest rates higher — making mortgages, credit cards, and car loans more expensive.
Premiums rise ~$2,000–$3,500/yr
Deductibles ~$4,000–$5,000
Medical debt ~$1,000–$2,500/yr,often carried at 20–30% APR
Impact - Severe
Eligibility tightened; recertification & work rules expanded; coverage gaps
Loss of near-zero-cost coverage forces households to absorb $6,000–$8,000/yr in replacement costs or forgo care → ER bills, collections, or untreated illness
No major caps or relief
Out-of-pocket $600–$1,200/yr, commonly financed with revolving credit
Section 8 / HUD growth capped
Rent burden rises $1,500–$3,000/yr for affected households
Rent burden rises; reliance on cards or personal loans
No rate relief; deficits pressure yields
Mortgage rates stay high
Ownership delayed or impossible
Work rules & benefit tightening
Everyone must re-apply
Benefit losses $1,200–$2,500/yr
Grocery gaps filled with credit cards
No household offset
Electricity +6.7–7.4% increase
Gas ~9%+ increase
Electric bills ~30% higher than ~2021 → short-term borrowing
Impact - Severe
No APR caps or relief
20–30% APRs
Payments mostly go to interest
No restructuring
7–14%+ APRs on depreciating assets
Typical payment $150–$300/month higher vs pre-2022
Impact - Severe
No hardship or modification programs
Delinquencies at highest since 2009
Repossessions +20–30% increase
Post-repo debt often $5k–$10k+
HELOC = Home Equity Line of Credit
No intervention
12–14M households exposed
Rates reset from ~4% → 8.5–10.5
Payments +$200–$500/mo, often as amortization begins
Credit standards tighter
40–45% of borrowers locked out
Personal loan APRs 14–21%
Balance transfers rarer
Bankruptcies +20–25% increase
COLA lags real costs
Avg benefit ≈ $1,900/mo
Purchasing power declines yearly
Impact - Severe
Stricter reviews; no real increase
SSDI ≈ $1,540/mo
SSI ≤ $943/mo
Any delay risks eviction & shutoffs
People who live off investments keep more of what they earn than people who work for a paycheck — and big companies often pay less tax than their own workers.
Investment income (stocks, funds):
Taxed around 15–20%
So $100 earned → $80–85 kept
Wages (paychecks):
Federal + payroll taxes often total 30–35%
So $100 earned → $65–70 kept
Corporations:
Legal rate: 21%
Actual rate: often 10–14%, sometimes near zero
Many large companies pay less tax than their employees do
When investment income and corporate profits are lightly taxed:
The government borrows more
Interest rates stay higher
Support programs get cut
Households don’t see the benefit — they see higher bills and debt
People who live off investments keep more of what they earn than people who work for a paycheck — and big companies often pay less tax than their own workers.
U.S. federal debt before: ~$33.2 trillion
Added by the bill: +$1.4 trillion
New total federal debt: ~$34.6 trillion
So the bill takes total U.S. debt from about $33.2T → about $34.6T.
U.S. federal debt: ≈ $34.5–$34.7 trillion
U.S. GDP: ≈ $27.5–$28.0 trillion
➡️ Yes: U.S. federal debt is about 125% of GDP
GDP ≈ the country’s annual income
Debt ≈ the country’s credit card balance
So this means:
The U.S. owes about 25% more than it earns in an entire year.
That’s historically high outside of wartime.
Why markets haven’t blown up yet
Dollar is still the global reserve currency
Treasuries still function as global collateral
U.S. can issue debt in its own currency
Why pressure is building
Interest costs now rise faster than GDP
Foreign buyers (China, Japan) are less price-insensitive
More debt now directly pushes rates higher
Households, not government, are absorbing the shock
Ramifications/household:
→ ~$10,500 more debt per household
→ plus $350–$465 per year in added interest costs economy-wide
Why: The system is squeezing monthly cash, not rewarding “good behavior.”
Do this now:
List only essentials: rent, utilities, food, transportation, medicine
Cut or pause anything that is not essential, even temporarily
If you’re short each month, stop using credit cards for basics unless it’s the only option
Simple rule:
If it doesn’t keep you housed, fed, working, or healthy — pause it.
Why: 20–30% APR debt grows faster than wages or inflation.
Do this now:
Pay extra (even small amounts) toward the highest-APR balance
Avoid BNPL for food, gas, or utilities — that’s a warning sign
If you can’t lower balances after 3 months, talk to a nonprofit credit counselor early (before default)
Simple rule:
High-interest debt is an emergency, not “normal life.”
Why: One shock (car, medical, hours cut) pushes people into default.
Do this now:
Aim for $500–$1,000 in cash savings first
Keep it separate from spending money
Even $10–$25 per paycheck counts
Simple rule:
Cash buys time. Time prevents panic decisions.